kivitendo/SL/DB/Object.pm @ a62d4e40
82515b2d | Sven Schöling | package SL::DB::Object;
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use strict;
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db0ab48c | Moritz Bunkus | use Carp;
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17e54707 | Moritz Bunkus | use English qw(-no_match_vars);
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | use Rose::DB::Object;
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da6a187a | Moritz Bunkus | use Rose::DB::Object::Constants qw();
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use List::MoreUtils qw(any pairwise);
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9b16f8f8 | Moritz Bunkus | use List::Util qw(first);
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | |||
use SL::DB;
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ac552280 | Moritz Bunkus | use SL::DB::Helper::Attr;
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use SL::DB::Helper::Metadata;
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use SL::DB::Helper::Manager;
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972b8771 | Sven Schöling | use SL::DB::Helper::Presenter;
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07d690e4 | Moritz Bunkus | use SL::DB::Object::Hooks;
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | |||
use base qw(Rose::DB::Object);
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7da9d5b6 | Sven Schöling | my @rose_reserved_methods = qw(
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db dbh delete DESTROY error init_db _init_db insert load meta meta_class
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11dd30f1 | Sven Schöling | not_found save update import
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7da9d5b6 | Sven Schöling | );
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842a2e4c | Moritz Bunkus | my %db_to_presenter_mapping = (
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5443873a | Moritz Bunkus | Customer => 'CustomerVendor',
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66ad36d9 | Moritz Bunkus | PurchaseInvoice => 'Invoice',
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5443873a | Moritz Bunkus | Vendor => 'CustomerVendor',
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b3346748 | Geoffrey Richardson | GLTransaction => 'GL',
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842a2e4c | Moritz Bunkus | );
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | sub new {
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my $class = shift;
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my $self = $class->SUPER::new();
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$self->_assign_attributes(@_) if $self;
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return $self;
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}
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sub init_db {
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my $class_or_self = shift;
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my $class = ref($class_or_self) || $class_or_self;
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0674bc84 | Moritz Bunkus | my $type = $class =~ m/::Auth/ ? 'KIVITENDO_AUTH' : 'KIVITENDO';
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | |||
return SL::DB::create(undef, $type);
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}
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sub meta_class {
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ac552280 | Moritz Bunkus | return 'SL::DB::Helper::Metadata';
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | }
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sub _get_manager_class {
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my $class_or_self = shift;
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my $class = ref($class_or_self) || $class_or_self;
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return $class->meta->convention_manager->auto_manager_class_name($class);
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}
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dc04e2cb | Moritz Bunkus | my %text_column_types = (text => 1, char => 1, varchar => 1);
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | |||
sub assign_attributes {
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my $self = shift;
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my %attributes = @_;
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my $pk = ref($self)->meta->primary_key;
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delete @attributes{$pk->column_names} if $pk;
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7da9d5b6 | Sven Schöling | delete @attributes{@rose_reserved_methods};
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | |||
return $self->_assign_attributes(%attributes);
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}
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sub _assign_attributes {
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my $self = shift;
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my %attributes = @_;
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my %types = map { $_->name => $_->type } ref($self)->meta->columns;
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6395006f | Moritz Bunkus | # Special case for *_as_man_days / *_as_man_days_string /
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# *_as_man_days_unit: the _unit variation must always be called
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# after the non-unit methods.
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my @man_days_attributes = grep { m/_as_man_days(?:_string)?$/ } keys %attributes;
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4180aaea | Moritz Bunkus | foreach my $attribute (@man_days_attributes) {
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my $value = delete $attributes{$attribute};
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$self->$attribute(defined($value) && ($value eq '') ? undef : $value);
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}
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | while (my ($attribute, $value) = each %attributes) {
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my $type = lc($types{$attribute} || 'text');
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321730c8 | Moritz Bunkus | $value = $type eq 'boolean' ? ($value ? 't' : 'f')
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: $text_column_types{$type} ? $value
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: defined($value) && ($value eq '') ? undef
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: $value;
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | $self->$attribute($value);
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}
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return $self;
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}
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sub update_attributes {
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my $self = shift;
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$self->assign_attributes(@_)->save;
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return $self;
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}
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9b16f8f8 | Moritz Bunkus | sub update_collection {
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my ($self, $attribute, $entries) = @_;
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my $self_primary_key = "" . ($self->meta->primary_key_columns)[0];
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croak "\$self hasn't been saved yet" if !$self->$self_primary_key;
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my $relationship = first { $_->name eq $attribute } @{ $self->meta->relationships };
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croak "No relationship found for attribute '$attribute'" if !$relationship;
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my @primary_key_columns = $relationship->class->meta->primary_key_columns;
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croak "Classes with multiple primary key columns are not supported" if scalar(@primary_key_columns) > 1;
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my $class = $relationship->class;
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my $manager_class = "SL::DB::Manager::" . substr($class, 8);
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my $other_primary_key = "" . $primary_key_columns[0];
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my $column_map = $relationship->column_map;
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my @new_entries = @{ $entries // [] };
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my @existing_entries = @{ $self->$attribute // [] };
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my @to_delete = grep { my $value = $_->$other_primary_key; !any { $_->{$other_primary_key} == $value } @new_entries } @existing_entries;
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$_->delete for @to_delete;
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foreach my $entry (@new_entries) {
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if (!$entry->{$other_primary_key}) {
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my $new_instance = $class->new(%{ $entry });
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foreach my $self_attribute (keys %{ $column_map }) {
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my $other_attribute = $column_map->{$self_attribute};
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$new_instance->$other_attribute($self->$self_attribute);
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}
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$new_instance->save;
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next;
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}
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my $existing = first { $_->$other_primary_key == $entry->{$other_primary_key} } @existing_entries;
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$existing->update_attributes(%{ $entry }) if $existing;
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}
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}
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6fd01c3d | Moritz Bunkus | sub call_sub {
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my $self = shift;
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my $sub = shift;
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return $self->$sub(@_);
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}
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c73b2658 | Moritz Bunkus | sub call_sub_if {
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my $self = shift;
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my $sub = shift;
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my $check = shift;
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$check = $check->($self) if ref($check) eq 'CODE';
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return $check ? $self->$sub(@_) : $self;
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}
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0b89d2ca | Moritz Bunkus | sub get_first_conflicting {
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my ($self, @attributes) = @_;
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my $primary_key = ($self->meta->primary_key)[0];
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my @where = map { ($_ => $self->$_) } @attributes;
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push @where, ("!$primary_key" => $self->$primary_key) if $self->$primary_key;
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return $self->_get_manager_class->get_first(where => [ and => \@where ]);
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}
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07d690e4 | Moritz Bunkus | # These three functions cannot sit in SL::DB::Object::Hooks because
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# mixins don't deal well with super classes (SUPER is the current
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# package's super class, not $self's).
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sub load {
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my ($self, @args) = @_;
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SL::DB::Object::Hooks::run_hooks($self, 'before_load');
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my $result = $self->SUPER::load(@args);
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SL::DB::Object::Hooks::run_hooks($self, 'after_load', $result);
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return $result;
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}
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sub save {
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my ($self, @args) = @_;
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d49485e0 | Moritz Bunkus | |||
96670fe8 | Moritz Bunkus | my $result;
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d16fc161 | Sven Schöling | |||
96670fe8 | Moritz Bunkus | $self->db->with_transaction(sub {
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SL::DB::Object::Hooks::run_hooks($self, 'before_save');
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$result = $self->SUPER::save(@args);
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SL::DB::Object::Hooks::run_hooks($self, 'after_save', $result);
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07d690e4 | Moritz Bunkus | |||
96670fe8 | Moritz Bunkus | 1;
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660c7e53 | Sven Schöling | }) || die $self->db->error;
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17e54707 | Moritz Bunkus | |||
d49485e0 | Moritz Bunkus | return $result;
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07d690e4 | Moritz Bunkus | }
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sub delete {
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my ($self, @args) = @_;
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d49485e0 | Moritz Bunkus | |||
96670fe8 | Moritz Bunkus | my $result;
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07d690e4 | Moritz Bunkus | |||
96670fe8 | Moritz Bunkus | $self->db->with_transaction(sub {
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SL::DB::Object::Hooks::run_hooks($self, 'before_delete');
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$result = $self->SUPER::delete(@args);
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SL::DB::Object::Hooks::run_hooks($self, 'after_delete', $result);
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17e54707 | Moritz Bunkus | |||
96670fe8 | Moritz Bunkus | 1;
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660c7e53 | Sven Schöling | }) || die $self->db->error;
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17e54707 | Moritz Bunkus | |||
d49485e0 | Moritz Bunkus | return $result;
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07d690e4 | Moritz Bunkus | }
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db0ab48c | Moritz Bunkus | sub load_cached {
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my $class_or_self = shift;
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my @ids = @_;
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my $class = ref($class_or_self) || $class_or_self;
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my $cache = $::request->cache("::SL::DB::Object::object_cache::${class}");
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croak "Missing ID" unless @ids;
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my @missing_ids = grep { !exists $cache->{$_} } @ids;
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return $cache->{$ids[0]} if !@missing_ids;
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croak "Caching can only be used with classes with exactly one primary key column" if 1 != scalar(@{ $class->meta->primary_key_columns });
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my $primary_key = $class->meta->primary_key_columns->[0]->name;
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my $objects = $class->_get_manager_class->get_all(where => [ $primary_key => \@missing_ids ]);
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$cache->{$_->$primary_key} = $_ for @{ $objects};
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return $cache->{$ids[0]};
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}
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sub invalidate_cached {
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my ($class_or_self, @ids) = @_;
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my $class = ref($class_or_self) || $class_or_self;
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if (ref($class_or_self) && !@ids) {
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croak "Caching can only be used with classes with exactly one primary key column" if 1 != scalar(@{ $class->meta->primary_key_columns });
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my $primary_key = $class->meta->primary_key_columns->[0]->name;
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@ids = ($class_or_self->$primary_key);
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}
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delete @{ $::request->cache("::SL::DB::Object::object_cache::${class}") }{ @ids };
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return $class_or_self;
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}
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da6a187a | Moritz Bunkus | my %_skip_fields_when_cloning = map { ($_ => 1) } qw(itime mtime);
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sub clone_and_reset {
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my($self) = shift;
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my $class = ref $self;
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my $cloning = Rose::DB::Object::Constants::STATE_CLONING();
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local $self->{$cloning} = 1;
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my $meta = $class->meta;
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my @accessors = $meta->column_accessor_method_names;
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my @mutators = $meta->column_mutator_method_names;
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my @column_names =
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grep { $_->[0] && $_->[1] && !$_skip_fields_when_cloning{ $_->[0] } }
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1aa3ce07 | Sven Schöling | pairwise { no warnings qw(once); [ $a, $b] } @accessors, @mutators;
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da6a187a | Moritz Bunkus | |||
my $clone = $class->new(map { my $method = $_->[0]; ($_->[1] => $self->$method) } @column_names);
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# Blank all primary and unique key columns
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my @keys = (
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$meta->primary_key_column_mutator_names,
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map { my $uk = $_; map { $meta->column_mutator_method_name($_) } ($uk->columns) } ($meta->unique_keys)
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);
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$clone->$_(undef) for @keys;
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# Also copy db object, if any
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$clone->db($self->{db}) if $self->{db};
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return $clone;
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}
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972b8771 | Sven Schöling | sub presenter {
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842a2e4c | Moritz Bunkus | my ($self) = @_;
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my $class = ref $self;
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$class =~ s{^SL::DB::}{};
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$class = "SL::Presenter::" . ($db_to_presenter_mapping{$class} // $class);
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return SL::DB::Helper::Presenter->new($class, $self);
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972b8771 | Sven Schöling | }
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7f5edaa6 | Moritz Bunkus | sub as_debug_info {
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my ($self) = @_;
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return {
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map {
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my $column_name = $_->name;
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my $value = $self->$column_name;
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$value = !defined($value) ? undef : "${value}";
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($_ => $value)
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} $self->meta->columns
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};
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}
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | 1;
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__END__
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=pod
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db0ab48c | Moritz Bunkus | =encoding utf8
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | =head1 NAME
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SL::DB::Object: Base class for all of our model classes
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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This is the base class from which all other model classes are
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derived. It contains functionality and settings required for all model
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classes.
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Several functions (e.g. C<make_manager_class>, C<init_db>) in this
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class are used for setting up the classes / base classes used for all
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model instances. They overwrite the functions from
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||||
L<Rose::DB::Object>.
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=head1 FUNCTIONS
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=over 4
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=item assign_attributes %attributes
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=item _assign_attributes %attributes
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||||
Assigns all elements from C<%attributes> to the columns by calling
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||||
their setter functions. The difference between the two functions is
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||||
that C<assign_attributes> protects primary key columns while
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||||
C<_assign_attributes> doesn't.
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||||
Both functions handle values that are empty strings by replacing them
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||||
with C<undef> for non-text columns. This allows the calling functions
|
||||
to use data from HTML forms as the input for C<assign_attributes>
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||||
without having to remove empty strings themselves (think of
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||||
e.g. select boxes with an empty option which should be turned into
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||||
C<NULL> in the database).
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||||
=item update_attributes %attributes
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||||
Assigns the attributes from C<%attributes> by calling the
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||||
C<assign_attributes> function and saves the object afterwards. Returns
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||||
c637622e | Jan Büren | the object itself.
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82515b2d | Sven Schöling | |||
9b16f8f8 | Moritz Bunkus | =item C<update_collection $attribute, $entries, %params>
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Updates a one-to-many relationship named C<$attribute> to match the
|
||||
entries in C<$entries>. C<$entries> is supposed to be an array ref of
|
||||
hash refs.
|
||||
For each hash ref in C<$entries> that does not contain a field for the
|
||||
relationship's primary key column, this function creates a new entry
|
||||
in the database with its attributes set to the data in the entry.
|
||||
For each hash ref in C<$entries> that contains a field for the
|
||||
relationship's primary key column, this function looks up the
|
||||
corresponding entry in C<$self->$attribute> & updates its
|
||||
attributes with the data in the entry.
|
||||
All objects in C<$self->$attribute> for which no corresponding
|
||||
entry exists in C<$entries> are deleted by calling the object's
|
||||
C<delete> method.
|
||||
In all cases the relationship itself C<$self->$attribute> is not
|
||||
changed.
|
||||
82515b2d | Sven Schöling | =item _get_manager_class
|
||
Returns the manager package for the object or class that it is called
|
||||
on. Can be used from methods in this package for getting the actual
|
||||
object's manager.
|
||||
6fd01c3d | Moritz Bunkus | =item C<call_sub $name, @args>
|
||
Calls the sub C<$name> on C<$self> with the arguments C<@args> and
|
||||
returns its result. This is meant for situations in which the sub's
|
||||
name is a composite, e.g.
|
||||
my $chart_id = $buchungsgruppe->call_sub(($is_sales ? "income" : "expense") . "_accno_id_${taxzone_id}");
|
||||
c73b2658 | Moritz Bunkus | =item C<call_sub_if $name, $check, @args>
|
||
Calls the sub C<$name> on C<$self> with the arguments C<@args> if
|
||||
C<$check> is trueish. If C<$check> is a code reference then it will be
|
||||
called with C<$self> as the only argument and its result determines
|
||||
whether or not C<$name> is called.
|
||||
Returns the sub's result if the check is positive and C<$self>
|
||||
otherwise.
|
||||
0b89d2ca | Moritz Bunkus | =item C<get_first_conflicting @attributes>
|
||
Returns the first object for which all properties listed in
|
||||
C<@attributes> equal those in C<$self> but which is not C<$self>. Can
|
||||
be used to check whether or not an object's columns are unique before
|
||||
saving or during validation.
|
||||
db0ab48c | Moritz Bunkus | =item C<load_cached @ids>
|
||
Loads objects from the database which haven't been cached before and
|
||||
caches them for the duration of the current request (see
|
||||
L<SL::Request/cache>).
|
||||
913348ce | Moritz Bunkus | If you know in advance that you will likely need all objects of a
|
||
particular type then you can pre-cache them by calling the manager's
|
||||
C<cache_all> function. For example, if you expect to need all unit
|
||||
objects, you can use C<SL::DB::Manager::Unit-E<gt>cache_all> before
|
||||
you start the actual work. Later you can use
|
||||
C<SL::DB::Unit-E<gt>load_cached> to retrieve individual objects and be
|
||||
sure that they're already cached.
|
||||
db0ab48c | Moritz Bunkus | This method can be called both as an instance method and a class
|
||
method. It loads objects for the corresponding class (e.g. both
|
||||
C<SL::DB::Part-E<gt>load_cached(…)> and
|
||||
C<$some_part-E<gt>load_cached(…)> will load parts).
|
||||
Currently only classes with a single primary key column are supported.
|
||||
Returns the cached object for the first ID.
|
||||
=item C<invalidate_cached @ids>
|
||||
Deletes all cached instances of this class (see L</load_cached>) for
|
||||
the given IDs.
|
||||
If called as an instance method without further arguments then the
|
||||
object's ID is used.
|
||||
Returns the object/class it was called on.
|
||||
da6a187a | Moritz Bunkus | =item C<clone_and_reset>
|
||
This works similar to L<Rose::DB::Object::Helpers/clone_and_reset>: it
|
||||
returns a cloned instance of C<$self>. All primary and unique key
|
||||
fields have been reset.
|
||||
The difference between Rose's and this function is that this function
|
||||
will also skip setting the following fields if such columns exist for
|
||||
C<$self>: C<itime>, C<mtime>.
|
||||
972b8771 | Sven Schöling | =item C<presenter>
|
||
Returns a proxy wrapper that will dispatch all method calls to the presenter
|
||||
with the same name as the class of the involking object.
|
||||
For the full documentation about its capabilites see
|
||||
L<SL::DB::Helper::Presenter>
|
||||
7f5edaa6 | Moritz Bunkus | =item C<as_debug_info>
|
||
Returns a hash containing solely the essentials for dumping it with
|
||||
L<LXDebug/dump>. The returned hash consists of the column names with
|
||||
associated column values in stringified form.
|
||||
82515b2d | Sven Schöling | =back
|
||
=head1 AUTHOR
|
||||
Moritz Bunkus E<lt>m.bunkus@linet-services.deE<gt>
|
||||
=cut
|